Automate VMware vSphere VM Snapshot Creation
In this post, you will learn how to create a PowerShell script that automates the process of taking snapshots of virtual machines in VMware vSphere. This script can save you time and ensure consistent backup practices.
### Step 1: Connect to vCenter Server
First, you need to establish a connection to your vCenter Server using the `Connect-VIServer` cmdlet. This step allows the script to interact with your VMware environment.
# Define your vCenter Server credentials $vcServer = "vcenter_server_IP_or_FQDN" $vcUser = "username" $vcPassword = "password" # Connect to the vCenter Server Connect-VIServer -Server $vcServer -User $vcUser -Password $vcPassword
### Step 2: Set the VM and Snapshot Variables
Next, specify the virtual machine you want to take a snapshot of and define parameters for the snapshot, such as its name and description.
# Define the virtual machine name and snapshot details $vmName = "Your_VM_Name" $snapshotName = "Automated_Snapshot_" + (Get-Date -Format "yyyyMMdd_HHmmss") $snapshotDescription = "Snapshot created on " + (Get-Date) # Get the virtual machine object $vm = Get-VM -Name $vmName
### Step 3: Create the Snapshot
Now that you have your VM object and snapshot details ready, you can create the snapshot using the `New-Snapshot` cmdlet.
# Create a snapshot of the specified VM New-Snapshot -VM $vm -Name $snapshotName -Description $snapshotDescription -Memory $false -Quiesce $true
### Step 4: Disconnect from vCenter Server
After the snapshot has been created, its good practice to disconnect from the vCenter Server to clean up your session.
# Disconnect from the vCenter Server
Disconnect-VIServer -Server $vcServer