Retrieve VM Information in VMware vSphere
This post details a PowerShell script designed to retrieve and display vital information about virtual machines (VMs) in a VMware vSphere environment. By automating this process, you can easily monitor VM configurations and performance.
### Step 1: Connect to vCenter Server
To interact with your VMware environment, youll first need to connect to the vCenter Server using the `Connect-VIServer` cmdlet. This step establishes the necessary session.
# Define vCenter Server details $vcServer = "vcenter_server_IP_or_FQDN" $vcUser = "username" $vcPassword = "password" # Connect to the vCenter Server Connect-VIServer -Server $vcServer -User $vcUser -Password $vcPassword
### Step 2: Get the List of Virtual Machines
Here, you will gather a list of the VMs in the vCenter environment using the `Get-VM` cmdlet. This command retrieves all active VMs, which will be processed in the subsequent steps.
# Retrieve all virtual machines $vms = Get-VM
### Step 3: Display VM Information
With the list of VMs ready, the next step is to iterate through each VM and display relevant information such as name, power state, and CPU/memory details.
# Display information for each VM foreach ($vm in $vms) { Write-Host "VM Name: $($vm.Name)" Write-Host "Power State: $($vm.PowerState)" Write-Host "CPU Count: $($vm.NumCpu)" Write-Host "Memory Size (MB): $($vm.MemoryMB)" Write-Host "-------------------------------------" }
### Step 4: Disconnect from vCenter Server
Finally, after gathering and displaying the VM information, its important to disconnect from the vCenter Server to maintain good session hygiene.
# Disconnect from the vCenter Server Disconnect-VIServer -Server $vcServer -Confirm:$false
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